Review Stage 2: Synthesis and Assessment Country report

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TIME SERIES

Party: RU      Submission year: 2021

The aim of this test is to identify instances of dips, jumps, and sudden trends in time series data reported by countries. Only data in NFR02, NFR09, NFR14 and NFR19 reporting format were analyzed and data for which at least three years were reported. We converted all years where only NFR02 or NFR09 sectors are available to NFR14/NFR19 and show only the converted sectors in the time series analysis.

The table below shows data, where outliers in the time series were identified based on the following methodology: Reported time series data were log 10-transformed prior to analysis to reduce intra-series variability and improve general time series linearity. A linear regression was subsequently applied to the log-transformed values for each time series.

An individual value within the time series was identified as a dip/jump if the respective residual value (regression forecast value - reported value) was greater than 2 standard deviations from the mean of all residuals within the time series. Only time series where the flagged data value contributed a significant fraction (>3%) of the national total for the given year are included in this dataset for expert review.

Time series where sigma grow largely (i.e. larger than 20% of the time series mean value) because of extreme variation in the emission data are also flagged. Zero values indicate small numbers rounded to zero.

The test was performed for the following time series (if data was available):
Main pollutants: 1990 – 2019
HMs and POPs: 1990 - 2019
PMs: 2000 - 2019

If there is a number and a notation key reported, the difference is the number

Color Key

 

Indicates a dip in the time series data

 

Indicates a jump in the time series data

 

Indicates time series data with large sigma


MAIN (Unit = Mg)
199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019
NOx1A1a            575000644000642500636300649200570700359700323200463000465569468000440744436283401361408177386840362783355588
NOx1A2gviii            2060002390002385002361002409007770062003250017798180741372013398125401317013613219292329824666
NOx1A3ei            5400007270007253007183001700004000012600030069070654276078463204488424543045776517154849950739
NOx2A6                 8110011000 8105090140101700112044114031109245108462111861114863117864
SOx1A2b                  100195400       118762112995107227
SOx1A3ei            90000178000165300154900300000192000840003800700900104310158891106786712639
NH31A4cii               50100054480064007000 1010101010910101010
NH33B4h            560000560000567000  526000519000 60606059595757494948
CO1A2b                  1900534700       255462447523405
CO2A6                 7470011500 9448312556412643811018299708116436107653107104135074163045

PM (Unit = Mg)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019
PM2.51A2b  3100029000326002980034600 40032240       553452444646
PM2.51A2e       38002160034804145439950165170522551215472538769187858
PM2.51A3ei      21200  2340281281338320145127169145120
PM2.52A6  30000280003150028800329005950012000 57201396843723035501358893723030764268122601525219
PM101A2b  4700052000584005340052000 50048360       830278656969
PM101A2e       5600325005220621865997524775578387681820780801037711787
PM101A3ei      31800  2511422422508479218191254217180
PM102A6  44000490005500050200493008930018000 85802595275584653251538335584646146402173902337828
TSP1A2b  7800081000910008320086600 90080600       138361310911614
TSP1A2e       940054100870010363109981254012925130631280213679134671729519644
TSP1A3ei      53000  4851703703846799363318423361300
TSP2A6  740007700086500790008220014880030000 143003992119307688752897229307676910670296503863047

HM (Unit = g)
199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019
Pb1A1a            108000000113000000120000000130000000130000000  400000          
Cd1A1a            1960000021800000230000002520000025200000  130000          
Cd1A2gviii            3160000035500000324000003420000034200000  9000          
Hg1A2gviii            45000005500000490000055000005500000  130000          
HgNATIONALTOTAL1560000013400000114000001180000010400000104000001010000096000009400000990000010000000 1020000011400000119000001400000014000000  980000